Tahdig is the coveted crispy rice layer from the bottom of the pot, a signature dish in Persian cuisine. This version incorporates saffron and yogurt for an extra golden hue and delicate flavor, making it a truly luxurious side dish.

Golden Persian Tahdig
Tahdig is the coveted crispy rice layer from the bottom of the pot, a signature dish in Persian cuisine. This version incorporates saffron and yogurt for an extra golden hue and delicate flavor, making it a truly luxurious side dish.
Ingredients
- 3 cup Basmati rice rinsed thoroughly
- 1 tsp salt for boiling water
- 2 tbsp plain yogurt full-fat preferred
- 1/4 tsp saffron threads crushed
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil or butter
- 2 tbsp hot water for saffron blooming
Instructions
- Rinse rice: Wash Basmati rice several times under cold water until the water runs clear. This removes excess starch, preventing sticky rice.
- Parboil rice: Bring a large pot of salted water (about 8-10 cups with 1 tsp salt) to a rolling boil. Add the rinsed Basmati rice and cook for 5-7 minutes. The rice should be al dente, still firm but slightly softened.
- Drain and rinse: Drain the parboiled rice in a colander and immediately rinse with cool water to stop the cooking process and prevent grains from sticking together. Set aside to drain well.
- Prepare saffron-yogurt mixture: In a small bowl, combine the crushed saffron threads with 2 tablespoons of hot water. Let it bloom for 5-10 minutes. In a separate, larger bowl, mix the bloomed saffron with the plain yogurt until well combined.
- Prepare the pot: Add vegetable oil or melted butter to the bottom of a non-stick pot (about 3-4 tablespoons). Swirl to coat the bottom evenly. Place the pot over medium heat.
- Create the Tahdig layer: Spread the saffron-yogurt mixture evenly over the bottom of the prepared pot. Ensure a uniform layer for a consistent crust.
- Layer the rice: Gently spoon the parboiled rice over the saffron-yogurt mixture, forming a loose pyramid shape in the center. Avoid pressing the rice down, as this allows steam to circulate and cook the rice evenly.
- Steam the rice: Cover the pot with a clean kitchen towel tucked securely under the lid (this absorbs excess moisture). Place the pot over medium-high heat for 5-10 minutes to initiate the crust formation.
- Reduce heat and finish: Reduce the heat to low. Continue to cook for another 35-45 minutes. You may hear a gentle sizzling sound, indicating the crust is forming. Do not lift the lid during this time.
- Serve: To check if the Tahdig is ready, you can gently tilt the pot and peek at the bottom. Once golden and crispy, remove the pot from the heat. Place a large serving platter over the pot and, using oven mitts, carefully invert the pot, allowing the Tahdig to release onto the platter. Serve immediately as the centerpiece of your meal.
Notes
Use a heavy-bottomed, non-stick pot for best results. Adjust heat carefully to prevent burning while ensuring crispness. For an even more intense saffron flavor, soak the saffron threads in a tablespoon of hot water for 10-15 minutes before mixing with yogurt. Some chefs add a little extra oil or butter to the bottom of the pot for an even crispier crust.