1 Authentic Senegalese Chicken Yassa Recipe (Must Try)

Key Takeaways

Chicken Yassa is a beloved Senegalese chicken stew celebrated for its unique balance of tart, sweet, and spicy flavors. Key to its deliciousness are a lemon marinade, abundant caramelized onions, Dijon mustard, and aromatic spices like garlic, ginger, and chili peppers. The slow stewing process ensures tender, fall-off-the-bone chicken immersed in a rich, complex sauce, making it an unforgettable West African culinary experience.

✅ Pros

  • Rich and complex flavor profile
  • Tender, fall-off-the-bone chicken
  • Unique West African culinary experience
  • Comforting and satisfying dish

❌ Cons

  • Requires fresh, specific ingredients for authentic flavor
  • Marinating and slow cooking requires time

Chicken Yassa, a cherished Senegalese chicken dish, offers a delightful fusion of flavors that will captivate your taste buds. At evilchefmom, we’re excited to share our authentic take on this iconic African stew, ensuring a positively delicious and unforgettable culinary experience. Discover the perfect balance of tart lemon, spicy chili, and sweet onions in this flavorful chicken preparation, featuring tender, fall-off-the-bone chicken, and learn how to make it unforgettable, adding an exotic flair to your recipe repertoire.

What Makes Senegalese Chicken Yassa So Delicious?

The magic of Senegalese Chicken Yassa lies in its harmonious blend of tart, spicy, and sweet elements, creating a uniquely satisfying flavour profile. The combination of lemon, onions, mustard and spices result in a beautiful, tender and delicious dish.

Senegalese Chicken Yassa, also known as Yassa au Poulet, is a celebrated dish in West African cuisine, particularly in Senegal. Its distinctive flavour profile comes from a careful balance of ingredients that create a culinary experience unlike any other. The key elements that contribute to its exceptional taste include:


  • Lemon Marinade: Fresh lemon juice is a primary component, infusing the chicken with a bright, citrusy tang. The acidity of the lemon also helps to tenderise the chicken, ensuring it becomes succulent and flavourful during cooking.

  • Onions: An abundance of onions, typically yellow or white, forms the base of the stew. These onions are caramelised to bring out their natural sweetness, which balances the tartness of the lemon and the heat of the chili. The caramelisation process also adds depth and richness to the overall flavour.

  • Mustard: Dijon mustard is often included to provide a subtle, tangy undertone that enhances the other flavours. It adds complexity and a slight sharpness that complements the lemon and spices.

  • Spices: A blend of spices such as garlic, ginger, chili peppers (scotch bonnets or habaneros are common), and black pepper contributes warmth and depth. The chili peppers introduce a pleasant heat that elevates the dish without overpowering the other flavours. The combination of garlic and ginger adds aromatic complexity, making each bite more enticing.

  • Chicken: The choice of chicken pieces also plays a crucial role. Bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs are particularly favoured because they remain moist and tender during the stewing process. The bones add flavour to the sauce, while the skin crisps up beautifully, providing a textural contrast.

  • Stewing Process: Slow stewing allows the chicken to absorb all the flavours from the marinade and spices, resulting in a rich, complex sauce. The long cooking time also ensures that the chicken becomes incredibly tender, often falling off the bone.

The interplay of these elements creates a symphony of flavours that is both comforting and exciting. The tartness of the lemon cuts through the richness of the chicken, while the sweetness of the caramelised onions balances the heat of the chili. The spices add depth and warmth, making each bite a delightful experience. It’s no wonder that Chicken Yassa is a beloved dish that is shared, saved, and bookmarked by food enthusiasts around the world.

What Are the Essential Ingredients for Authentic Senegalese Chicken Yassa?

Authentic Chicken Yassa requires chicken, onions, lemon juice, mustard, chili peppers, garlic, ginger, and a blend of spices. Fresh, high-quality ingredients are key to achieving the true flavour of this classic Senegalese dish.

To prepare an authentic Senegalese Chicken Yassa, it’s essential to gather the right ingredients. Here’s a detailed list, including potential substitutes if you’re having trouble finding specific items:


  • Chicken:


    • Type: Bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs are preferred for their rich flavour and ability to remain moist during stewing.

    • Quantity: Approximately 1 kg (2.2 lbs) of chicken thighs.

    • Alternatives: You can also use chicken legs or a whole chicken cut into pieces. Adjust cooking time accordingly to ensure the chicken is cooked through.

  • Onions:


    • Type: Yellow or white onions are ideal for their sweetness when caramelised.

    • Quantity: About 500g (1.1 lbs), which is roughly 3-4 medium-sized onions.

    • Alternatives: Red onions can be used in a pinch, but they have a stronger flavour that may slightly alter the dish’s overall taste.

  • Lemon Juice:


    • Type: Freshly squeezed lemon juice is crucial for the best flavour.

    • Quantity: Approximately 120ml (1/2 cup), which is about 4-6 lemons depending on their size.

    • Alternatives: Bottled lemon juice can be used, but the flavour will not be as vibrant.

  • Mustard:


    • Type: Dijon mustard is typically used for its smooth texture and tangy flavour.

    • Quantity: About 2 tablespoons (30ml).

    • Alternatives: Yellow mustard can be substituted, but it will have a milder flavour.

  • Chili Peppers:


    • Type: Scotch bonnets or habaneros are traditionally used for their intense heat and fruity flavour.

    • Quantity: 1-2 peppers, depending on your spice preference. Adjust to taste.

    • Alternatives: Bird’s eye chilies or jalapeños can be used for a milder heat. Adjust the quantity to achieve your desired spice level.

  • Garlic:


    • Type: Fresh garlic cloves are essential for their pungent flavour.

    • Quantity: About 4-6 cloves, minced.

    • Alternatives: Garlic powder can be used, but fresh garlic is highly recommended. Use about 1 teaspoon of garlic powder as a substitute.

  • Ginger:


    • Type: Fresh ginger root, peeled and grated or minced.

    • Quantity: About 2 tablespoons (30g), grated or minced.

    • Alternatives: Ground ginger can be used, but fresh ginger is preferred. Use about 1 teaspoon of ground ginger as a substitute.

  • Spices:


    • Type: A combination of black pepper, bouillon powder (such as Maggi), and sometimes other spices like cumin or coriander.

    • Quantity:


      • Black pepper: 1 teaspoon

      • Bouillon powder: 1-2 teaspoons (adjust to taste)

      • Cumin/Coriander (optional): 1/2 teaspoon each

    • Alternatives: If you can’t find bouillon powder, you can use chicken bouillon cubes, crumbled. Be mindful of the salt content.

  • Oil:


    • Type: Vegetable oil or peanut oil, for sautéing.

    • Quantity: About 3-4 tablespoons (45-60ml).

Having these ingredients on hand ensures you’re well-prepared to create a truly authentic and delicious Chicken Yassa. Remember, the freshness and quality of your ingredients will significantly impact the final flavour, so choose the best you can find. As the security experts at evilchefmom always say, the quality of your ingredients is just as important as the recipe itself!

How Do You Make Chicken Yassa Step-by-Step?

To make Chicken Yassa, marinate the chicken in lemon juice, mustard, and spices, then sauté it with caramelised onions, garlic, ginger, and chili peppers. Simmer until the chicken is tender and the flavours meld together beautifully.

Here’s a detailed, step-by-step guide to making authentic Senegalese Chicken Yassa, ensuring a delicious and successful outcome every time. This recipe is designed to serve approximately 4-6 people.

How Do I Prepare the Chicken Marinade?

In a bowl, combine fresh lemon juice, Dijon mustard, minced garlic, grated ginger, black pepper, and bouillon powder. Mix well and marinate the chicken pieces in this mixture for at least 2 hours, or preferably overnight, in the refrigerator.

  1. 1.
    Combine Marinade Ingredients: In a large bowl, mix together the following:


    • 120ml (1/2 cup) fresh lemon juice

    • 2 tablespoons (30ml) Dijon mustard

    • 4-6 cloves garlic, minced

    • 2 tablespoons (30g) fresh ginger, grated or minced

    • 1 teaspoon black pepper

    • 1-2 teaspoons bouillon powder (such as Maggi), adjust to taste
  2. 2.
    Mix Well: Stir all the ingredients together until well combined. The mixture should be slightly thick and aromatic.
  3. 3.
    Marinate Chicken:


    • Place the 1 kg (2.2 lbs) of bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs into the bowl with the marinade.

    • Ensure each piece is thoroughly coated with the marinade, rubbing it into the chicken.
  4. 4.
    Refrigerate:

    • 💡 Verdict: Chicken Yassa is a truly delicious and satisfying dish that offers a unique blend of flavors. Its harmonious combination of tart, sweet, and spicy elements makes it an unforgettable culinary experience worth adding to your repertoire.

      Frequently Asked Questions

      What is Chicken Yassa?

      Chicken Yassa is a traditional Senegalese chicken dish, also known as Yassa au Poulet, famous for its distinct flavor profile combining tart lemon, sweet caramelized onions, and spicy chili with tender chicken.

      What makes Senegalese Chicken Yassa so delicious?

      The magic lies in its harmonious blend of tartness from fresh lemon, sweetness from caramelised onions, and a pleasant heat from chili peppers, all balanced with Dijon mustard and aromatic spices, resulting in a rich and tender stew.

      What are the essential ingredients for an authentic Chicken Yassa?

      Authentic Chicken Yassa requires bone-in, skin-on chicken, yellow or white onions, fresh lemon juice, Dijon mustard, chili peppers (like Scotch bonnets or habaneros), fresh garlic, fresh ginger, black pepper, and bouillon powder.